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feat(caddy): add ListCertificates method, refactor Caddy client layout (#31)
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@@ -1,6 +1,18 @@
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package api
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import "strings"
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import (
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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// CaddyConfig is the saved Caddy configuration on a machine.
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type CaddyConfig struct {
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Caddyfile string
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// ModifiedAt is zero when the server does not supply a modification timestamp.
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ModifiedAt time.Time
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// LastReconciliationError describes the latest unsuccessful configuration reconciliation.
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LastReconciliationError string
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}
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// CaddySpec is the Caddy reverse proxy configuration for a service.
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type CaddySpec struct {
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@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
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package api
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import (
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/json"
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"encoding/pem"
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"fmt"
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"strings"
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"github.com/mholt/acmez/v3/acme"
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"github.com/psviderski/uncloud/api/pb"
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)
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// IssuedCertificate describes a certificate in Caddy's managed certificate storage.
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// It does not indicate whether Caddy currently serves the certificate or whether it is trusted.
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type IssuedCertificate struct {
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// SAN is the Subject Alternative Name (SAN) of the certificate.
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// Caddy doesn't issue certificates with multiple SANs.
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SAN string
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// Chain contains the parsed certificates in stored order, with the leaf first.
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Chain []*x509.Certificate
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// IssuerData is extra information associated with the certificate, usually provided by the issuer implementation.
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IssuerData CertificateIssuerData
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}
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// CertificateIssuerData preserves issuer-specific metadata and provides a best-effort typed view of ACME records.
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type CertificateIssuerData struct {
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// Raw is the original issuer_data JSON, including unrecognized formats and fields.
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Raw json.RawMessage
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// ACME is populated when the metadata can be decoded as an ACME record with CA and certificate URLs.
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// It is nil for absent, unrecognized, or malformed metadata.
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ACME *ACMEIssuerData
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}
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// ACMEIssuerData identifies the ACME resources used to issue a certificate.
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type ACMEIssuerData struct {
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// URL is the certificate resource URL as provisioned by the ACME server.
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URL string
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// CA is the directory URL of the ACME CA that issued this certificate.
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CA string
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// Account is the URL of the account that obtained the certificate.
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Account string
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// RenewalInfo is the stored renewal guidance, not a guarantee of when renewal will run.
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RenewalInfo *acme.RenewalInfo
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}
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// IssuedCertificateFromProto parses a stored certificate chain without verifying trust or expiry.
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// Issuer metadata is decoded as ACME on a best-effort basis and is always preserved in its raw form.
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func IssuedCertificateFromProto(p *pb.IssuedCertificate) (IssuedCertificate, error) {
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if p == nil || strings.TrimSpace(p.San) == "" {
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return IssuedCertificate{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid certificate: missing SAN")
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}
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chain, err := parseCertificateChain(p.Chain)
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if err != nil {
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return IssuedCertificate{}, fmt.Errorf("parse certificate '%s': %w", p.San, err)
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}
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return IssuedCertificate{
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SAN: p.San,
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Chain: chain,
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IssuerData: parseCertificateIssuerData(p.IssuerData),
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}, nil
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}
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func parseCertificateChain(data []byte) ([]*x509.Certificate, error) {
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var chain []*x509.Certificate
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for len(data) > 0 {
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var block *pem.Block
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block, data = pem.Decode(data)
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if block == nil {
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break
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}
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if block.Type != "CERTIFICATE" {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected PEM block type '%s'", block.Type)
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}
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cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse X.509 certificate: %w", err)
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}
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chain = append(chain, cert)
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}
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if len(chain) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty certificate chain")
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}
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return chain, nil
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}
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func parseCertificateIssuerData(raw json.RawMessage) CertificateIssuerData {
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data := CertificateIssuerData{Raw: raw}
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// Recognize ACME by its resource URLs and decodable metadata.
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// Unknown formats and malformed records remain raw-only.
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var cert acme.Certificate
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if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &cert); err != nil || cert.CA == "" || cert.URL == "" {
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return data
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}
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data.ACME = &ACMEIssuerData{
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URL: cert.URL,
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CA: cert.CA,
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Account: cert.Account,
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RenewalInfo: cert.RenewalInfo,
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}
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return data
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
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package api
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import (
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"crypto/ed25519"
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/pem"
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"math/big"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/mholt/acmez/v3/acme"
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"github.com/psviderski/uncloud/api/pb"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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)
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func TestIssuedCertificateFromProto(t *testing.T) {
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leaf := testCertificatePEM(t, 1)
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issuer := testCertificatePEM(t, 2)
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for _, tt := range []struct {
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name string
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chain []byte
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serials []int64
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}{
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{name: "single certificate", chain: leaf, serials: []int64{1}},
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{name: "certificate chain", chain: append(append([]byte(nil), leaf...), issuer...), serials: []int64{1, 2}},
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} {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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cert, err := IssuedCertificateFromProto(&pb.IssuedCertificate{
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San: "app.example.com", Chain: tt.chain,
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})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, "app.example.com", cert.SAN)
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require.Len(t, cert.Chain, len(tt.serials))
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for i, serial := range tt.serials {
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assert.Equal(t, big.NewInt(serial), cert.Chain[i].SerialNumber, "chain order must be preserved")
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}
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assert.Equal(t, []string{"app.example.com"}, cert.Chain[0].DNSNames)
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// Expired, self-signed certificates are parsed without verifying trust or validity.
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assert.Equal(t, time.Date(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC), cert.Chain[0].NotAfter)
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assert.Empty(t, cert.IssuerData)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestIssuedCertificateFromProto_InvalidCertificate(t *testing.T) {
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valid := testCertificatePEM(t, 1)
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invalidDER := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: []byte("invalid")})
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for _, tt := range []struct {
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name string
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input *pb.IssuedCertificate
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wantErr string
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}{
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{name: "nil input", wantErr: "missing SAN"},
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{name: "missing SAN", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{Chain: valid}, wantErr: "missing SAN"},
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{name: "blank SAN", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: " \t", Chain: valid}, wantErr: "missing SAN"},
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{name: "empty chain", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: "app.example.com"}, wantErr: "empty certificate chain"},
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{name: "invalid PEM", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: "app.example.com", Chain: []byte("not PEM")},
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wantErr: "empty certificate chain"},
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{name: "wrong PEM block type", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: "app.example.com",
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Chain: pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "PUBLIC KEY", Bytes: []byte("key")})},
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wantErr: "unexpected PEM block type"},
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{name: "invalid DER", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: "app.example.com", Chain: invalidDER},
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wantErr: "parse X.509 certificate"},
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{name: "invalid certificate after valid leaf", input: &pb.IssuedCertificate{San: "app.example.com",
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Chain: append(append([]byte(nil), valid...), invalidDER...)}, wantErr: "parse X.509 certificate"},
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} {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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cert, err := IssuedCertificateFromProto(tt.input)
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require.ErrorContains(t, err, tt.wantErr)
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assert.Empty(t, cert)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestIssuedCertificateFromProto_IssuerData(t *testing.T) {
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chain := testCertificatePEM(t, 1)
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retryAfter := time.Date(2029, 12, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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renewalInfo := &acme.RenewalInfo{
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ExplanationURL: "https://ca.example/why",
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UniqueIdentifier: "aki.serial",
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RetryAfter: &retryAfter,
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SelectedTime: time.Date(2030, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
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}
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renewalInfo.SuggestedWindow.Start = time.Date(2030, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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renewalInfo.SuggestedWindow.End = time.Date(2030, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
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for _, tt := range []struct {
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name string
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raw string
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want *ACMEIssuerData
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}{
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{
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name: "ACME",
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raw: `{"url":"https://ca.example/cert/1","ca":"https://ca.example/directory","account":"https://ca.example/acct/1","future_field":true}`,
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want: &ACMEIssuerData{
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URL: "https://ca.example/cert/1", CA: "https://ca.example/directory", Account: "https://ca.example/acct/1",
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},
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},
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{
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name: "ACME with renewal information",
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raw: `{
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"url": "https://ca.example/cert/1",
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"ca": "https://ca.example/directory",
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"account": "https://ca.example/acct/1",
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"renewal_info": {
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"suggestedWindow": {"start": "2030-01-01T00:00:00Z", "end": "2030-01-03T00:00:00Z"},
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"explanationURL": "https://ca.example/why",
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"_uniqueIdentifier": "aki.serial",
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"_retryAfter": "2029-12-01T00:00:00Z",
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"_selectedTime": "2030-01-02T00:00:00Z"
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}
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}`,
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want: &ACMEIssuerData{
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URL: "https://ca.example/cert/1", CA: "https://ca.example/directory",
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Account: "https://ca.example/acct/1", RenewalInfo: renewalInfo,
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},
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},
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{name: "absent"},
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{name: "null", raw: "null"},
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{name: "unknown issuer", raw: `{"id":"provider-id","status":"issued"}`},
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{name: "non-object JSON", raw: `"provider-record"`},
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{name: "missing CA", raw: `{"url":"https://ca.example/cert/1"}`},
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{name: "missing certificate URL", raw: `{"ca":"https://ca.example/directory"}`},
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{name: "invalid JSON", raw: "{"},
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{name: "invalid field types", raw: `{"url":123,"ca":false}`},
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{name: "malformed renewal information",
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raw: `{"url":"https://ca.example/cert/1","ca":"https://ca.example/directory","renewal_info":{"_selectedTime":"invalid"}}`},
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} {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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cert, err := IssuedCertificateFromProto(&pb.IssuedCertificate{
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San: "app.example.com", Chain: chain, IssuerData: []byte(tt.raw),
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})
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require.NoError(t, err, "issuer metadata must not prevent certificate parsing")
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require.Len(t, cert.Chain, 1)
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assert.Equal(t, tt.raw, string(cert.IssuerData.Raw), "preserve original JSON including unknown fields")
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assert.Equal(t, tt.want, cert.IssuerData.ACME)
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})
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}
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}
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// testCertificatePEM creates an expired, self-signed certificate for parsing tests.
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func testCertificatePEM(t *testing.T, serial int64) []byte {
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t.Helper()
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public, private, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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template := &x509.Certificate{
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SerialNumber: big.NewInt(serial),
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DNSNames: []string{"app.example.com"},
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NotBefore: time.Date(2020, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
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NotAfter: time.Date(2021, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC),
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}
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der, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, template, template, public, private)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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return pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: der})
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}
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